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Dairy Farmers

Our large animal veterinarians and support crew are dedicated to helping farmers maximise the profitability of their on- farm endeavours. Our clinics have a strong dairy focus, with an aim to provide gold standard service and advice. We have a great crew of vets ready to examine your sick animals and carry out routine jobs, as well as trained Incalf, Healthy Hoof, Mastitis Investigation, and Nutritional advisors. With the new Infovet computer system we can offer aged pregnancy testing on dairy cows, as well as detailed analysis of reproductive performance, mastitis, and production.

 

Feel free to contact us if you are moving into the area, converting, or simply looking for more in-depth advice and a greater relationship with your veterinarian. 

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Dairy Calendar

January

  • Consider giving long acting Selenium and Copper bullets to calves

  • Weigh Calves (consider Growright)

  • Continue with your calf drenching programme

  • Calves should start their lepto programme in January or February

  • Cows and heifers will need a lepto booster in the next 1-3 months

  • Book in early pregnancy testing for foetal ageing 12-15 weeks after the PSM

 

February

  • Remove bulls from the dairy platform when mating finishes

  • Calves should start their lepto programme if not already started

  • Cows and heifers will need a lepto booster in the next 1-2 months

  • Body Condition Score your herd

  • Weigh Calves (consider Growright)

  • Monitor calves for polio/PEM – signs include blindness, staggering, and stargazing

  • Heifer PD’s can start 6 weeks after bull removal

  • Update your MINDA records with your clinical mastitis cases

 

March 

  • Dry off cows with a BCS of 3.0 or lower at the start of the month

  • Arrange a herd test to assist in culling and dry cow therapy decisions

  • Restart magnesium supplementation to prevent Autumn metabolics

  • Monitor herd for bloat

  • Final PD to identify late calving cows, inductions, and empties

  • Book an InCalf consult with your prime vet to review your reproductive performance following your final PD

  • Clearly mark and identify any cows that are dried off early with dry cow therapy

  • Consider combination therapy (antibiotic + teatseal) in early dried off cows

 

April

  • Dry off cows with a BCS of 3.5 or lower at the start of the month

  • Body Condition Score your herd and plan for strategic early dry-off of light cows, to ensure cows can reach their calving targets

  • Final lepto boosters for calves if not already completed

  • Consider a second whole herd PD to detect foetal loss before winter

  • Dry off cows with high SCC or producing less than 5L per day

  • Record all clinical mastitis cases into MINDA in preparation for your Annual Mastitis Review

  • Book in Annual Mastitis Review with your prime vet

  • Consider pre-dryoff cow drench

 

May 

  • Dry off cows with a BCS of 4.0 or lower at the start of the month

  • Heifers can be teatsealed from May onwards

  • Weigh calves to ensure they are on target (consider Growright)

  • Consider a late whole herd PD to detect foetal loss before winter

  • Consider salmonella vaccination (sensitizer) if abortion or cow deaths were an issue last season

  • Book in Tracecheck or Optigrow liver biopsies for pre-winter Trace Element monitoring

  • Reduce feed intake for the last week of milking

  • Body Condition Score your herd before they go to the run-off

 

June

  • Get a baseline Body Condition Score done at the start of the wintering period to calculate daily feed requirement/ allocation

  • Sort your Rotavec orders, should be administered 3 weeks prior to calving

  • Book in your RVM (restricted veterinary medicine) consult with your prime vet

  • Consider lice treatment if a pour-on drench was not used pre-dryoff

  • Test crops and pasture for nitrate levels monitor cows for signs of toxicity

 

July

  • Get a Body Condition Score done at the start of July to monitor condition gain/ wintering programme (calving target = 5.0 - 5.5 for cows and 5.5 – 6.0 for heifers)

  • Start Magnesium supplementation 3-4 weeks before the planned start of calving

  • Inject cows with selenium 2-4 weeks prior to calving if no selenium administered over the Winter period

  • Enrol staff for the Spring Seminar for Workers

  • Rotavec should be administered 3 weeks prior to calving

  • Weigh calves to evaluate wintering programme (consider Growright)

  • A blood test can be performed on 15 yearling calves to determine BVD status of the group

 

August

  • Get a Body Condition Score done on your Springer and Dry Cows to assess the success of your wintering programme

  • Arrange for a blood test of Colostrum cows as part of the Tracecheck programme to assess transition management and mineral status

  • Identify and mark all cows calved before the midpoint and arrange to metricheck this group 2 weeks after the last cow has calved

  • A BVD sensitiser needs to be given to unvaccinated heifers, cows, and bulls 8 weeks prior to the start of mating

  • Yearlings can be given another shot of long acting selenium to set them up for mating

  • Monitor your BMSCC and discuss with your prime vet if rising or grading

  • Start calf debudding and give your Covexin (clostridial) sensitiser vaccination

  • Avoid grazing effluent paddocks with colostrum and springer cows

 

September

  • Tail paint should be applied 35 days before the planned start of mating to identify pre-mating heats

  • A BVD booster vaccination should be given 3-5 weeks before the PSM if in a programme

  • Metricheck the second half of your herd/ later calving cows 2 weeks after they have calved

  • Sign up for the BVD bulk milk monitoring package

  • Weigh yearlings prior to the mating period (consider Growright)

  • Check cow teat health – greater than 1 in 15 lesions can be indicative of plant or liner issues

  • Start calf debudding and give your Covexin (clostridial) sensitiser vaccination

  • Arrange for pre-mating bloods to be taken (as part of Tracecheck) to check trace elements levels

  • Discuss heifer mating synchrony programmes with your vet, especially if considering a double shot PG programme

  • Organise a pre-mate InCalf consult with your prime vet

 

October

  • Get a Body Condition Score done on your herd to see if they have reached targets for the PSM (target = 4.5 for cows, 5.0 for heifers)

  • Arrange for pre-mating bloods to be taken (as part of Tracecheck) to check trace elements levels

  • Industry target is for 75% of your herd to have had a pre-mating heat 10 days before the PSM

  • Non-cyclers should be examined/treated before the 10th day of mating to ensure they are mated within the first 3 weeks (should be calved >35 days)

  • Consider a PG programme in heifers after 6 days of mating to condense your AI period

  • Run light and younger cows separately over the mating period

  • Metricheck your late calving cows 2 weeks after the last one has calved

  • Train all staff in heat detection and drafting during mating

  • Watch for bloat on second round grass

 

November

  • Booster vaccinate your calves with Covexin/ clostridial vaccine

  • Begin your calf drenching programme

  • Examine remaining non-cyclers on day 24-25 of mating

  • Weigh your calves (consider Growright)

  • Continue to teatspray after every milking for the whole of the season

  • Monitor for pink-eye in calves, consider vaccination in at-risk mobs

  • Maintain heat detection as a priority for the second 3 weeks (don’t let standards slip)

  • Discuss lameness prevention with staff (consider Healthy Hoof)

 

December

  • Herds identified with high/toxic copper levels last Autumn should be liver biopsied again in December

  • Ensure sufficient bulls to follow up AI. The recommendation is to have 1 bull for every 30 cows not pregnant to AI in the herd at ALL times

  • Remove and treat lame bulls, and ensure they are replaced to ensure adequate bull cover

  • Early pregnancy testing of non-return cows 35-40 days post-insemination to detect and treat phantom cows

  • Remove bulls from heifers after an 8-9 week mating period

  • Replace the milking liners

  • Drop off milk samples for culture if you are having mastitis issues

  • Renew your Leptocred accreditation if required

 

For any enquires about your dairy animals get in touch

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